The small - sized five - axis carving machine is a kind of small - scale five - axis linkage CNC machine tool. Characteristics, Applications, Working principles details as below

Characteristics

• High precision: It can achieve "0.1μm feed, 1μm cutting, and nm - level surface roughness", with high processing accuracy.

• Compact and flexible: It has a small footprint, a compact body. For example, the front width of some models is 92 centimeters, the height is 1.9 meters, the side width is 62 centimeters, and the weight is about 400 kilograms. There are Fuma wheels at the bottom, which can move in all directions.

• Rich in functions: It has functions such as automatic tool setting, automatic lubrication, online position detection, multi - point positioning of the spindle, and fault alarm. It is also equipped with systems such as cooling circulation and dust prevention.

• High speed: The electric spindle has a high rotation speed. For example, some can reach 60,000 rpm, and the tool - changing speed is fast. For example, the tool - changing speed of small - sized five - axis linkage CNC carving machine is 12 seconds.

Application areas

• 3C and smart wearable industries: It is used to process fine parts made of various materials such as aluminum alloy, ceramic, and acrylic, such as VR glasses, mice, and mobile phone shells.

• Medical industry: It can process precision parts such as medical accessories, dentures, and prostheses.

• Jewelry and watch industry: It can engrave and process precious metals such as gold and silver to make complex parts of jewelry and watches.

• Crafts industry: It is used for the engraving of handicrafts made of materials such as jade and wood, such as jade teapots and ornaments.

Working principle

The special engraving software in the computer is used for design and layout, and the information is transmitted to the controller, which is converted into a signal to drive the servo motor to control the movement of the five axes of the X, Y, Z, A, and C of the carving machine host. At the same time, the high - speed rotating engraving head, carrying a cutting tool, cuts the material fixed on the workbench to realize the engraving and processing of complex curved surfaces and three - dimensional graphics.

Main components

• CNC system: Such as the Chikin Mini 5 axis engraving system, which controls the movement and processing process of the machine tool to achieve high - speed, high - precision processing and CNC engineering management.

• Electric spindle: It provides cutting power and has a high rotation speed. For example, a 2.5KW 60,000 - rpm electric spindle can ensure processing accuracy and surface quality.

• Transmission components: Ground ball screws and original THK/Hiwin precision P - grade linear guide rails to ensure motion accuracy and stability.

• Tool magazine: Some models are equipped with an automatic tool - changing device and a tool magazine. which can improve processing efficiency.